Last year at this time, we posted about two recent orders from a federal judge in Arkansas that found Rule 11 violations and abuses of the judicial process by attorneys for both the plaintiffs and the defense. Specifically, the district court found that counsel for both plaintiffs and defendants violated Rule 11 when they stipulated to dismissal of a yet-uncertified class action “for the improper purpose of seeking a more favorable forum and avoiding an adverse ... Keep Reading »
Federal Circuit Courts of Appeal Class Action Articles
The latest class action developments and trends in Federal Circuit Courts of Appeal, including news, key cases, and strategies.
Third Circuit Follows ANZ Securities Decision and Reverses for Dismissal of Exchange Act Claims as Untimely
On June 28, 2017, Bruce Berman and Steve Blickensderfer posted in this space about the Supreme Court’s recent decision in California Public Employees Retirement System v. ANZ Securities, Inc., 137 S. Ct. 2042 (2017). In that case, the Supreme Court held that American Pipe tolling does not apply to the federal securities laws' statutes of repose. On Aug. 2, 2017, the Third Circuit decided an appeal in which the same issue was implicated. Naturally, it followed the ANZ ... Keep Reading »
Eleventh Circuit Doesn’t Waffle on Enforceability of Arbitration Agreement
The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeal found that an arbitration agreement entered into by a putative class representative and his eventual employer was enforceable even though the agreement was signed after the plaintiff filed his class action suit. The court found that the arbitration agreement included a valid delegation provision that evidenced the parties' intent to arbitrate all gateway issues of arbitrability. Accordingly, the court vacated the district court's ... Keep Reading »
Second Circuit Clarifies Ascertainability Rule, Rejecting “Heightened” Standard of Administrative Feasibility
The Second Circuit recently rejected the "heightened" ascertainability requirement under Rule 23(b)(3), turning aside a challenge to a district court's certification of a securities fraud class action. Instead, the court chose to follow the Sixth, Eighth, and Ninth Circuits by adopting an ascertainability standard that only requires "that a class be defined using objective criteria that establish a membership with definite boundaries." A district court certified two ... Keep Reading »
Are DC Federal Courts the Next Hotbed for Data Breach Class Actions?
We have previously reported on the evolving circuit split over standing in data breach class actions. On August 1st, a three judge panel for the District of Columbia Circuit became the latest to weigh in on the issue. In Attias v. CareFirst, the DC Circuit panel joined the Sixth, Seventh, and Ninth Circuits in finding that fear of future identity theft in the wake of a data breach satisfied the injury in fact requirement for standing under Article III of the United ... Keep Reading »
Ninth Circuit Holds ADA Certified Class Has Standing to Challenge Facilities Not Personally Visited by Plaintiff
Plaintiff, seeking declarative and injunctive relief, brought a putative class action alleging that the city and county of San Francisco failed to comply with certain requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act, specifically alleging that many of San Francisco’s public rights-of-way, pools, libraries, parks, and recreation facilities were not readily accessible to and usable by mobility-impaired persons. Reversing in part the decision of the District Court for ... Keep Reading »
Next Stop the Supreme Court?: Circuit Court Extends American Pipe Tolling to Preserve Class Claims
The Ninth Circuit recently held that plaintiffs whose claims were tolled during the pendency of two class actions were not time-barred from bringing a third related putative class action when the first two classes were not certified. Plaintiffs alleged that the defendant, a Chinese holding company, along with its directors and managers, violated the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 by misstating revenue and income related to its subsidiaries’ purported fertilizer ... Keep Reading »
Ninth Circuit Expands American Pipe Tolling to Subsequent Securities Class Action by Unnamed Class Members, but Leaves Related Comity and Issue Preclusion Questions for Another Day
The Ninth Circuit in Resh v. China Agritech, Inc., No. 15-55432, 2017 WL 2261024 (9th Cir. May 24, 2017), revived the third successive putative shareholder class action against a fertilizer manufacturer after the district court dismissed this last case as untimely. By reversing the lower court’s holding that the case was time-barred, the Ninth Circuit expanded the American Pipe tolling rule (as further expanded by Crown Cork) to allow the individual claims of unnamed ... Keep Reading »
Veterans’ Claims Move to the Head of the Class
In an issue of first impression, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit addressed whether the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (“Veterans Court”) has the authority to certify class actions. The case arose from the denial of a Vietnam War veteran’s administrative claim for disability benefits for service-connected post-traumatic stress disorder, diabetes, hypertension, and strokes. In early 2013, the Department of Veterans Affairs (“VA”) notified ... Keep Reading »
Attempting to Counter a CAFA Loophole
Home Depot filed a certiorari petition in the United States Supreme Court aimed at closing an emerging loophole in CAFA jurisprudence in various circuits. According to the petition, some circuits have “narrowly construed CAFA’s removal statute to forbid removal by a newly-added counterclaim defendant in an otherwise removable class action.” This litigation began as a collection dispute brought by the original plaintiff against certain customers, the original ... Keep Reading »
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